Macroeconomics and Finance

Delicate balance

The current account still matters, but other things do too, and maybe more. In light of recent focus on gross flows, here and elsewhere, I want to argue for the language of the balance of payments. This language has a quaint feel to it, and my sense is that economists view it as archaic and outmoded. I am certain, at least, that one can get through grad school with no fluency in it. Read more

A Structural Change in CNY Selloff

Following our previous posting on USDCNY decomposition, we further explore the intraday movements in recent three months, and its difference with 2008 CNY selloff period.

 

                    Source: Bloomberg. Data as of Dec 30, 2011.

  Read more

Nobody understands money

A correspondent sends us to a column of Paul Krugman's that asserts that "nobody understands debt". Fair enough. To my mind, this line stands out:

And because foreigners tend to put their U.S. investments into safe, low-yield assets, America actually earns more from its assets abroad than it pays to foreign investors.

Fixed exchange rates

By Daniel H. Neilson

As we prepare to digest the implications of this week's ECB move, it seems worthwhile to take a look at the monetary economics of fixed exchange rates.

There are two basic ways to hold fixed the exchange rate between the money of two communities: peg the exchange rate or create a monetary union. Read more

Overview of PBoC Instruments

As a seminar focusing on China’s monetary policy, we’ve always been interested in the use of monetary instruments by People’s Bank of China (PBoC). In this posting, we’d like to wrap up the core elements of our past discussions on PBoC instruments.

  Read more

Interday and Intraday Movement of USDCNY

Suggested by our instructor Logan, we draw the following chart, which decomposes onshore USDCNY price movements into two parts, interday and intraday.

 

            Source: Bloomberg. Data as of Dec 16, 2011.

  Read more

John Whittaker: Eurosystem balances explained

[The following guest post is by John Whittaker, from whom we have learned much of what we know about how the European payments system works.  See his terrific papers here and here, both of which reward close study.  He has been looking over the last couple Money View posts, and the comments to those posts, and has this to say.] Read more

The IMF and the Collateral Crunch

[N.B.:  This post, while intended to stand on its own, should be understood as part of a sustained analysis that we have been carrying on over a series of posts.  Readers who find themselves baffled by this post may want to start with earlier posts in the thread:  specifically here, and here.] Read more

Is there an ECB?

The ECB has always been the protagonist of the eurozone crisis story. At times it has seemed the arch-villain, coldly standing on principle even as the financial system crumbles around it. At other times it has seemed the hero in waiting, ready to step in at the eleventh hour to bring a moral-hazard-free end to the turmoil with its unlimited balance sheet.

What is becoming increasingly clear, however, is that the plot is taking a twist. The question is no longer whether the ECB is villain or hero, but whether it exists at all. (And today's collateral eligibility expansion doesn't resolve the question.) Let me explain. Read more

What a liquidity crisis looks like

Bloomberg's reporters continue their diligent work looking back on the Fed's lending in the subprime crisis. Matt YglesiasYves SmithPaul Krugman, and others have picked up the story. Meanwhile, the world looks ahead to the next development in the eurozone crisis. To read these crises correctly, liquidity should be front and center. It is missing in Bloomberg's work, and it is missing in European policymaking. Read more